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How to Prevent Frozen Pipes in Southern Arizona

Updated · Copperline editorial

Short answerOn nights forecast below about 25°F, disconnect hoses, cover hose bibs, wrap exposed and exterior-wall pipes, open cabinet doors on outside walls, let a faucet drip, and keep the heat on. Homes at higher elevations such as Oracle and rural lots with well houses are most at risk.
Water spraying from a burst pipe fitting

Why Arizona pipes freeze

Desert homes are built for heat. Pipes often run through exterior walls, attics, garages and exposed risers with little insulation, so a rare hard freeze catches them unprotected.

At-risk pipes

  • Hose bibs and backflow preventers
  • Pool and irrigation lines
  • Pipes in exterior walls and unheated garages
  • Well houses and pressure tanks
  • Supply lines to rooftop swamp coolers

If a pipe freezes or bursts

Warm a frozen pipe gently — never with an open flame. If it bursts, shut the main valve first. See what to do after a burst pipe.

If a pipe freezes and splits

Shut off the main water valve before the ice thaws, because that's when the split starts leaking. Call a plumber for the repair and a restoration company if water reached drywall or flooring.

Where pipes are most exposed in southern Arizona

Homes here aren't built for cold, so supply lines often run along exterior walls, through unheated garages and to exposed hose bibs and irrigation backflow assemblies. Higher-elevation areas like Oracle and the Catalina foothills see more hard freezes than the valley floor.

How to Prevent Frozen Pipes in Southern Arizona: follow-up questions

Do pipes freeze in Tucson?

Occasionally. Exposed outdoor lines, irrigation backflow assemblies and pipes in exterior walls can freeze during hard freezes.

Should I cover outdoor backflow preventers?

Yes. Insulated covers protect exposed backflow assemblies and hose bibs during freezes.

What temperature should I worry about in Tucson?

When overnight lows are forecast in the mid-20s °F or colder for several hours, protect exposed pipes and backflow preventers.

Should I shut off irrigation in winter?

Draining or insulating the backflow preventer before a hard freeze prevents the most common freeze break.

Every home differs; editorial standards.

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